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邓小平社会主义本质论既是对什么是社会主义的回答,又是对构建社会主义和谐社会的思考。按照这一科学论断的要求,构建社会主义和谐社会必须坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇,大力发展生产力,消灭贫穷,为社会主义和谐社会奠定物质基础;必须坚持以公有制为主体,正确认识非公有制经济的地位和作用,通过发展社会生产力逐步提高公有制的比重,最终消灭剥削;必须在实行按劳分配和按要素分配的过程中防止两极分化,坚持走共同富裕之路,促进社会公正公平。
Deng Xiaoping’s theory of the essence of socialism is not only an answer to what is socialism but also a consideration for building a socialist harmonious society. In accordance with the requirements of this scientific conclusion, we must unswervingly adhere to economic construction as the center, vigorously develop productive forces, eradicate poverty and lay the material foundation for a harmonious socialist society. We must adhere to the principle of public ownership as the main body and correctly understand the principles of non-public ownership Economic status and role of the economy, gradually increase the proportion of public ownership through the development of social productive forces and eventually eliminate exploitation. We must prevent polarization and stick to the path of common prosperity and promote fair and equitable social development in implementing the principle of distribution according to work and distribution according to factors.