原型是一种在文学中反复运用并因此成为约定性的文学象征或象征群，歌德的《浮士德》中潜藏了许多《圣经》原型，在主题意向、情节结构、人物类型等方面均有所表现，既继承了《圣经》中的原型，又有所发展和超越。 Archetype is a kind of literary symbol or symbol group which is repeatedly used in literature and has become a convention. Goethe’s Faust contains many prototypes of the Bible, and has the following meanings in terms of theme, structure of plot and type of person It has not only inherited the prototype in the Bible, but also developed and surpassed it.