全国第一次经济普查,最大的特点是普查的行业广、调查的单位全和获得的信息量大。除农业以外,国民经济的所有行业都在普查的范围之内;所有的单位,不分规模上下,都进行全数调查;普查的指标,除常规统计的指标以外,所有的单位都要填报财务状况指标。这些特点,不论从范围上还是获取 The first national economic census, the most prominent feature of which is the extensive census industry, and the large amount of information obtained by the units surveyed. Except for agriculture, all industries in the national economy are covered by the census; all units carry out an all-encompassing survey, regardless of size; all indicators of the census, except for the usual statistical indicators, are required to fill in the financial position index. These characteristics, whether from the scope or access