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能够有效地查寻、评价和使用所需要的信息就具备了基本的信息素养。由于当前我国农村基础建设落后,农民受地域分布、文化程度、人文环境、贫富差距等因素影响,信息素养水平还很低。培养社会主义新型农民,全面建成小康社会目标,迫切需要提升农民信息素养。研究中国农民信息素养影响因素,探索符合中国农民实际需求的信息素养提升模式。通过国家对农业人口科学规划、合理布局、稳步实施环境移民,达到优化资源配置信息共享;通过落实国家扶农政策、加大农业投入、建立有效的农产品流通信息平台和质量监督管理体系,有效提升农民的信息素养,培养社会主义新型农民,为全面建成小康社会,解决“三农”问题奠定基础。
Basic information literacy can be achieved by effectively searching, evaluating and using the information needed. Due to the current underdeveloped rural infrastructure in China, farmers are affected by geographical distribution, educational level, cultural environment, the gap between rich and poor and other factors, and the level of information literacy is still very low. In order to cultivate a new type of socialist farmer and build a well-off society in an all-round way, it is imperative to raise the farmers’ information literacy. To study the influencing factors of information literacy of Chinese peasants and to explore the information literacy upgrading model that meets the actual needs of Chinese peasants. Through the state’s scientific planning and rational distribution of agricultural population, environmental migration has been steadily implemented so as to optimize the sharing of information on resource allocation. By implementing the state supportive agriculture policy and increasing agricultural input, an effective agricultural product information platform and quality supervision and management system have been established to effectively enhance Information literacy of peasants and training of new socialist peasants lay the foundation for the establishment of an overall well-to-do society and solving the “three rural issues.”