江山方言中类似闽语的成分

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壹江山县位于浙江西南角,南边跟福建(闽北)的浦城县交界。据《中国语言地图集》江山话属于吴语区处衢片龙衢小片。一九八七年春,我在华盛顿大学跟一位从江山来美不久的留学生合作,记录了一千多条江山方言的词汇。我发现虽然江山话确实有不少吴语的特点,尤其是还保存一套全浊塞音和塞擦音,但与其他较有代表性的吴方言颇有出入。最值得注意的是江山话有许多和闽方言相似的地方。本文介绍江山方言中近似闽语的特点。贰江山方言的声韵调系统 One Jiangshan County is located in the southwest corner of Zhejiang Province, south of Fujian (northern Fujian) Pucheng County junction. According to “Chinese language atlas” Jiangshan dialect belongs to the Wu area Qu Qu Long Qu small pieces. In the spring of 1987, I worked with a foreign student coming from the United States to the United States at the University of Washington to record the vocabulary of over a thousand Jiangshan dialects. I found that although Jiangshan dialect does have a lot of Wu dialect features, in particular, it also saves a set of all-voiced stoppings and soprano but quite different from other typical Wu dialects. Most noteworthy is that Jiangshan dialect has many similarities with the Fujian dialect. This article introduces the characteristics of Jiang Min dialects in the approximate Min language. Rhyming tone system of Erjiang mountain dialect
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