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马克思通过剖析资本时钟的内外部结构及其量的变化,阐明了剩余价值论的深层时间结构和矛盾集,揭示了资本主义经济的客观规律,阐明资本主义经济时间结构失衡的多重原因,揭示了资本时钟以浓缩的形式规定了资本主义生存和发展的历史空间,进而寻找适合生产率发展的社会空间、科学预见未来社会的时间构成和基本特征。在对马克思经济学研究过程中,反对形式主义、教条主义和实用主义等肢解其整体性、屏蔽其多样性、弱化其理论功能的错误做法。
By analyzing the changes of internal and external structure and quantity of capital clock, Marx clarified the deep time structure and contradiction set of residual value theory, revealed the objective laws of capitalist economy, explained the multiple causes of unbalanced time structure of capitalist economy, The capital clock provides a concentrated form of the historical space for the survival and development of capitalism, and then finds social space suitable for the development of productive forces. It scientifically predicts the time composition and basic features of the future society. In the process of Marxist economics research, we oppose the wrong practices such as formalism, dogmatism and pragmatism that dismember their integrity, shield their diversity and weaken their theoretical functions.