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在思想与世界之关系的讨论中,当代哲学陷入了“所与神话”与融贯论的两难境地。为了走出这种困境,麦克道尔以康德哲学为理论资源,提出概念化的经验概念,使经验成为思想与世界联系的中介。对这种经验概念的理解需要第二自然的观念作为背景。麦克道尔对经验概念的改造是对康德哲学的创造性发展,展示了经验主义的一种新的可能性。
In the discussion of the relationship between thought and the world, contemporary philosophy has fallen into the dilemma of “mythology” and coherence theory. In order to get out of this dilemma, McDowell put Kant’s philosophy as the theoretical resource, put forward the concept of conceptualization of experience, and made the experience an intermediary between the thought and the world. The understanding of this notion of experience requires a second, notion of nature as a context. McDowell’s transformation of the concept of experience is a creative development of Kant’s philosophy, demonstrating a new possibility of empiricism.