不同坡角斜坡动力响应频谱特征研究

来源 :岩石力学与工程学报 | 被引量 : 15次 | 上传用户:yesheng1991
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斜坡频谱特征曲线与斜坡形态密切相关,若入射地震波主频接近频谱曲线中极大谱比值所对应的卓越频率,就会放大斜坡动力响应,甚至造成斜坡失稳。以汶川极震区青川狮子梁斜坡为典型实例,根据青川3次余震作用下斜坡不同高程实测地震记录及地脉动测试结果,通过单点谱比法,获得斜坡地震动和地脉动的频谱特征曲线,通过对比分析曲线发现:坡顶卓越频率最小;同时,实测水平地震加速度峰值放大系数随高程增加表现出先减小后增加的"凹型"特征,坡顶的放大系数甚至达到坡底的1.25。如果从斜坡形态因素进行分析,坡顶存在低频但较高放大系数的
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