零岁,每个公民从出生时始,即享有民事权利能力直至死亡。所谓民事权利能力,是指公民享有民事权利、承担民事义务的资格,民事权利能力是公民取得具体民事权利的前提或基础。十周岁,具有限制民事行为能力。所谓民事行为能力,是指公民通过自己的行为取得民事权利或设定民事义务的 At the age of zero, every citizen, from birth, enjoys civil rights until death. The so-called capacity of civil rights means that citizens have the qualification of civil rights and civil obligations, and the civil rights ability is the premise or basis for citizens to obtain specific civil rights. Ten years old, with restrictions on civil capacity. The so-called capacity for civil conduct, refers to the citizens through their own acts to obtain civil rights or set the civil obligations