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黑水城出土的ИНВ.No.4794西夏文法典为《天盛律令》之外的另一种法典文献,目前学界尚未解读。本文对4794号法典进行了全部录文、考释及翻译,并认为此法典内容为有关西夏礼仪的法律规定,主要涉及官员相见仪、坐次仪等,在一定程度上反映了西夏晚期的政治秩序及社会运转规范,体现了西夏以礼制法、以法护礼、以法行礼的原则,为进一步研究西夏法律及礼仪制度提供了新史料。
Blackwater City unearthed ИНВ.No.4794 Western Xiawen Code of “Tiansheng law” in addition to another type of Codex literature, the current community has not yet read. This paper carries out all the essays, examinations and interpretations of Codex 4794, and considers the content of the Code as the legal provisions concerning the etiquette of Xixia, which mainly involve the officials’ meeting with each other and the appearance of instruments, which, to a certain extent, reflect the politics of late Xixia Order and social norms, embodies the Xixia ritual method, law-giving ceremony, the principle of saluting with law, to provide a new historical material for further study of the law and etiquette of Xixia.