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沙头区位于广东省南海县西南部偏东地区,东边与顺德县九江区接壤。沙头方言除通行于本区各乡外,还通行于邻近几个区的某些乡,人口约五万多。沙头区内部方音略有差别,本文记录的是南金、英明两乡(过去统称为南畔村)的音系。一九八六年调查时,主要发音合作人谭裕常,五十二岁,世居南金乡;关九盛,六十岁,世居英明乡。他们都没有离开过家乡。
Shatou District is located in the south east of Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, east of the border with Shunde County Jiujiang District. Shatou dialect in addition to passing through the various townships in this area, but also in some of the neighboring districts of some townships, a population of about more than 50,000. Shantou area square tone slightly different, this article is recorded in South gold, Ying Ming two townships (formerly known as the South Poon Village) phonology. When the 1986 survey was conducted, the main pronunciation partner, Tan Yuk-chang, aged 52, lived in Nanjin Township; Guan Jiusheng, aged 60, lives in Yingming Township. None of them left home.