桥本病 (hashimotothyroiditis,HT)又叫慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 ,是一种起病隐匿 ,病初可以表现为甲亢或甲减 ,仅有甲状腺肿或结节而无症状的自身免疫性疾病。临床误诊率高达 80 % [1 ] ,为探讨桥本病更加合理的诊疗方法 ,对我院资料完整的 38例进行回顾分析 ,旨在探讨其误诊误 Hashimoto’s disease (HAM), also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disease with occult onset and early onset of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism with asymptomatic goiter or nodules only. Clinical misdiagnosis rate as high as 80% [1], in order to explore a more reasonable diagnosis and treatment of Hashimoto’s disease, 38 cases of complete data in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively to explore its misdiagnosis