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目的:观察穴位贴敷联合隔盐灸预防奥施康定所致便秘的临床效果。方法:将60例口服奥施康定的癌性疼痛患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各30例。对照组给予常规护理配合杜密克预防便秘,观察组在对照组常规护理配合杜密克预防基础上给予穴位贴敷联合隔盐灸预防便秘。观察2组治疗1、2周后的便秘发生率。结果:治疗1周后,2组便秘发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗2周后,观察组便秘发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:穴位贴敷联合隔盐灸可有效预防奥施康定所致便秘,且操作简便,易为患者接受,值得临床借鉴。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of acupoint sticking combined with salt moxibustion in preventing constipation caused by oxocline. Methods: Sixty patients with orally taken orally taken cancer pain were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table. The control group was given routine nursing combined with Tuomi Ke prevention of constipation, the observation group in the control group with conventional care DuPont prevention based on the acupoint sticking combined with salt moxibustion to prevent constipation. The incidence of constipation in two groups after treatment for 1 and 2 weeks was observed. Results: After 1 week of treatment, there was no significant difference in the incidence of constipation between the two groups (P> 0.05). After 2 weeks of treatment, the incidence of constipation in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, with a significant difference (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: Acupoint sticking combined with salt moxibustion can effectively prevent constipation caused by OxyContin, and its operation is simple and easy for patients to accept. It is worthy of clinical reference.