矿产资源是人类生产和生活资料的基本物质来源,矿业是国民经济中的重要基础产业。一个国家或地区的经济社会发展,在很大程度上依赖于资源的保障和对资源的充分合理开发利用。在新疆,矿业在国民经济中占有重要的基础地位。1999年6 Mineral resources are the basic material source of human production and living materials. Mining is an important basic industry in the national economy. The economic and social development in a country or region depends to a large extent on the guarantee of resources and the full and reasonable exploitation and utilization of resources. In Xinjiang, mining occupies an important foundation in the national economy. 1999 6