针对淮北某煤矿区地表建筑物破坏进行了现场研究调查、地质调查并收集相关图纸资料,运用概率积分法建立预测模型、采用合适的预计参数预计下沉影响范围,再结合矿区地质条件、地下水利用现状、建筑结构方面研究出了导致该矿区房屋破坏的因素,并提出相应的防治措施。 Aiming at the destruction of surface buildings in a coal mining area in Huaibei, the site investigation and investigation, the geological survey and the collection of related drawings were conducted. The prediction model was established by using the probability integral method. The expected influence range of the subsidence was predicted by the appropriate prediction parameters. Combined with the geological conditions of the mining area, The status quo and the structural aspects of the building were studied and the factors that led to the destruction of the houses in the mining area were put forward. Corresponding prevention and control measures were also put forward.