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目的 :研究和调查患儿在父母亲陪护下行麻醉诱导 (Parent PresentInductionPPI)的临床意义。方法 :选72例拟在全麻下行择期手术的患儿 ,术前在护士指导下 ,由其父母亲陪护行麻醉诱导 ,观察麻醉前患儿和父母亲的情绪表现以及对麻醉诱导的影响 ,了解术前及术后患儿及其父母对参与麻醉诱导的看法。结果 :86 % (6 2例 )的父母亲希望参与PPI;4岁以上患儿 82 %希望在麻醉前有父母亲陪护。结论 :PPI使患儿的情绪明显安静 ,有利于麻醉诱导。
Objective: To study and investigate the clinical significance of children with Parent Present Induction (PPI). Methods: Seventy-two children undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia were enrolled in this study. Nurses under the guidance of a nurse preoperatively induced anesthesia. The emotional performance of children and parents before anesthesia and the effects on anesthesia induction were observed. To understand the preoperative and postoperative children and their parents to participate in the perception of anesthesia. RESULTS: Eighty-six percent (62) of the parents wanted PPI; 82% of children over the age of 4 wished to have a parental care before anesthesia. Conclusion: PPI makes children ’s emotion obviously quiet, which is good for induction of anesthesia.