四川盆地泸州区块页岩气三维地震覆盖密度优选

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页岩气藏高效开发依赖于高精度三维地震资料,而覆盖密度是决定三维地震资料品质和投资成本的关键参数。针对四川盆地泸州区块海相页岩气三维地震资料,在确保对比因素单一性的前提下,通过抽炮排列将覆盖密度由原始的52.5×104道/km2逐步退化为6种不同覆盖密度的三维观测系统,并对其叠前偏移成果进行定性、定量评价以论证和优选覆盖密度参数;同时对比了相同覆盖密度下大面元高覆盖和小面元低覆盖两种观测系统的优劣。结果表明:①叠前偏移成像效果随着覆盖密度的增大而逐渐改善,信噪比也
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