各專員、市、縣長、工礦區主任: 今年是人民解放戰爭空前勝利及中華人民共和國中央人民政府誕生的第一年,為了鼓勵前方部隊,感謝人民解放軍對人民的功績,加强軍民團結,决定各地在新年舆藚年春節之間,開展熱烈的擁軍優軍運動,除在精神上,物質上,給予駐地部隊及各地烈、軍、工屬和榮軍以慰勞和慰問外,特別耍結合檢查總結代耕工作,及早組織明年代耕工作。今年代耕工作雖較往年成績為好,但仍有不少區村存在着嚴重缺點,毁使軍屬生產與生活尚未得到確實保障,應即在年阴優軍工作中,敎育幹部群眾,使其認識搞好代耕是鞏固部隊最後消滅殘敵的重要保證。所以,必須把今後代耕工作做好。莛具體指示如下: 一、藚年春節前,各地應根據烈、軍、工、榮屬生活情况,由縣掌握,統由地方優待粮内支出一部,對梅貧苦之烈、軍、工屬進行優待;闷時在群来自覺自願的捐助下,對各屬進行慰問,解决其年節中的困難。以村為單位,召開烈、軍、工、榮屬及群眾座談會或文娛會,座談代耕工作,聽取軍屬對代耕工作的意見。二、有駐軍或後方醫院地區,由羣眾代炭前往慰問,並在所在村舉行軍民聯歡會,徵求對優罩擁軍工作意見和存在的缺點,以改進工作,密切軍民關係。三、在年關娛樂中,要結合優軍代耕工作進行宣傅敎育,彙集當地在今年生產中湧現出的代耕模範和軍屬模範的典型材料,發揮群眾創作,編寫秧歌、戲劇、快板、小調、歌曲等,廣為宣傅,樹立優軍代耕旗幟。四、展開前後方聯系,敎育發勘羣眾給前方戰士和自己子弟寫信,報告今年生產情况,鼓勵前方戰士情緒。慰問信要就地郵遞各該部隊,不耍集中起來,以死躭誤。五,各專縣在此段工作終了之俊,要做出年關春節優軍工作總結,並報本府。 Commissioner, City, County Magistrate, Director of Industrial and Mining Districts: This year marks the first victory of the People’s Liberation Army and the unprecedented victory of the People’s Liberation Army and the birth of the Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China. In order to encourage the armed forces in the front, to thank the people’s Liberation Army for their contributions to the people and to strengthen military and civilian solidarity, In addition to providing mental and physical support to the field units and local martyrs, troops, workmen and military personnel for their dedication and condolences over the Spring Festival of the New Year, special inspection activities should be carried out in conjunction with the inspection Summarize the work on behalf of farming, early organization of farming work next year. Although this year’s work in farming has a better grade than in previous years, there are still serious defects in many districts and villages. As a result, the production and life of the armed forces have not yet been guaranteed. We should educate cadres and the masses Their understanding that good farming is an important guarantee for the consolidation of the armed forces in the final elimination of the disabled enemy. Therefore, we must do a good job in future generations of farming. The specific instructions are as follows: I. Every year before the Spring Festival, all localities should give priority to grasping the expenditures for grain in accordance with the living conditions of the armed forces, the army, the workers and the tribes. Preferential treatment; boring when the group to feel voluntary contributions, to all their condolences, to solve the difficulties in their festivals. In the village as a unit, held a strong, military, industrial, Rong Genus and the masses forum or entertainment meeting, talkative farming work, to listen to the military on behalf of the farming work opinions. Second, there are garrison or rear hospital areas where the masses go to the condolences on behalf of the charcoal and hold military and civilian gatherings in the villages where they are located to solicit opinions and existing shortcomings on the work of supporting the superior army and people in order to improve their work and close military-civilian relations. Third, in the year of customs and entertainment, it is necessary to combine with the superior army’s work of cultivating crops to conduct publicity and education, collect the typical materials of the model of generation cultivation and model of military families that emerged in the local production this year, give play to the creative work of the masses, compile yangko, drama, allegro, Songs, etc., widely proclaimed the establishment of superior military generations banner. Fourth, expand the contact before and after, education and development of hair masses to the front soldiers and their children wrote a letter, report the production situation this year, to encourage the emotions of soldiers in front. Letters of condolences should be sent to all the troops on the spot without any concentration and death. Fifth, the county in this section of the end of the work of Jun, to make the Year of the Spring Festival superior military summary, and reported to the government.