过去十年,跨国直接投资已成为推动世界经济一体化进程的一支主力军。1983—1988年世界贸易增长了5%,而直接投资以不变价格计算增长了30%。80年代某些年份,以不变美元价格计算,经合组织成员国之间的投资额,增长已超过50%。据估计,截止1989年底,世界证券投资已经超过1万亿美元。其中下列七个国家:美国、英国、日 In the past decade, cross-border direct investment has become a major force in promoting the process of world economic integration. World trade increased by 5 per cent in 1983-1988, while direct investment increased by 30 per cent at constant prices. In some years in the 1980s, at constant dollar prices, the amount of investment between OECD member countries has increased by more than 50%. It is estimated that by the end of 1989, the world’s securities investment had exceeded one trillion U.S. dollars. Among the following seven countries: the United States, Britain, Japan