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自然辩证法学科在经历了20世纪70-80年代的大发展时期之后,到90年代,随着研究重心向科技哲学的转移,视域逐渐收缩。而与之相对的是,在现代科学整体化推进的浪潮中,其他许多学科都在迅速突破原有的疆界,朝着综合性研究的方向大步前进,开创出了一个又一个的全新局面。这种态势对自然辩证法学科形成了严重挑战。进入新世纪以来,学界不少同仁对此表示出了深切的关注,认为无论从学科前途还是从社会要求来看,都有必要对学科的性质、任务和研究方式乃至学科名称,进行一次全面反思。只有在厘清思路的基础上,才能清醒地调整姿态、采取措施,在新形势下实现进一步的发展。为此,我们组织几位学者就这个问题进行笔谈,以期引起讨论。
After experiencing the great development of the 70s-80s in the 20th century and the transfer of the focus of science and technology to the philosophy of science and technology in the 90s, the field of dialectics of nature contracted gradually. On the other hand, in the tide of advancing the integration of modern science, many other disciplines are rapidly breaking through their original boundaries and moving in the direction of comprehensive research, creating a whole new situation one after another. This situation poses a serious challenge to the dialectics of nature. Since the beginning of the new century, many colleagues in the academic community have expressed their deep concern about this. They think it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive reflection of the nature, tasks, research methods and even the subject names of the subject, both from the perspective of the discipline and from the requirements of the society. . Only by clarifying our thinking can we clearly adjust our stance and adopt measures to achieve further development under the new circumstances. For this reason, we organized a few scholars to write a speeches on this issue with a view to arousing discussion.