论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解某三甲医院肿瘤患者抗菌药的使用现状,为临床合理应用抗菌药提供参考。方法:从某三甲医院2007年12月出院肿瘤患者中随机抽取230份病历,按照抗菌药应遵循的原则:选用品种、剂量、给药次数、给药途径、疗程、联合用药及病原学检测情况等进行统计分析。结果:某三甲医院抗菌药的使用率为56.08%,但合理率仅为59.82%;临床标本送检率为32.6%。结论:某三甲医院的抗菌药应用不合理现象普遍存在,应加强临床抗菌药合理应用的监督管理,以提高临床抗菌药合理应用水平。
Objective: To understand the status of the use of antimicrobial agents in cancer patients in a top three hospital and provide a reference for the rational use of antimicrobial agents in clinical practice. Methods: According to the principle that antibacterial should be followed, 230 medical records were randomly selected from a top three hospital in December 2007 according to the principles of antibacterials selection, dosage, dosage, route of administration, duration of treatment, combination therapy and etiological detection Etc. for statistical analysis. Results: The usage rate of antibacterials in a top three hospital was 56.08%, but the reasonable rate was only 59.82%. The rate of clinical samples was 32.6%. Conclusion: The unreasonable application of antibacterials in a top three hospital is ubiquitous. Supervision and management of rational use of clinical antibacterials should be strengthened so as to improve the rational application of antibacterials.