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检察活动是检察机关依法履行法律监督职责、程序、方式和手段的总和。按照不同的标准,检察活动有不同的分类。开展检察活动必须遵循一定的原则。检察活动具有政治性和人民性相统一、司法性和政策性相统一、主动性和被动性相统一、规范性和实践性相统一、监督性和效力有限性相统一等特点。检察活动的基本规律包括:一是坚持检察活动正确的政治方向;二是坚持以检察业务活动为核心,实现检察工作力度、质量、效率和效果有机统一;三是坚持统筹兼顾,促进检察工作科学发展;四是坚持以基层基础为重点,科学驾驭检察工作全局;五是坚持有限理性监督,维护司法公正和法制统一。
Prosecutorial activities are the sum of the duties, procedures, methods and means for procuratorial organs to perform legal supervision according to law. According to different standards, there are different categories of procuratorial activities. Prosecutorial activities must follow certain principles. The procuratorial activities are characterized by the unity of politics and people, the unity of judicature and policy, the unification of initiative and passivity, the unification of normative and practicality, and the unity of supervision and limitation of effectiveness. The basic rules of procuratorial activities include: First, to insist on the correct political orientation of procuratorial activities; Second, to insist on procuratorial work activities as the core and to achieve the unity of strength, quality, efficiency and effectiveness of procuratorial work; Third, to insist on making overall plans and promoting procuratorial work in science Fourth, adhere to the basic grassroots as the focus, scientifically control the overall procuratorial work; Fifth, adhere to the limited rational supervision and safeguard the judicial impartiality and the legal unity.