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访英雄城市——伏尔加格勒游船缓缓地停泊在伏尔加格勒的码头,我们在导游带领下,沿着近百级石阶,步入到该城市标志性建筑的罗马式拱门下。那是为纪念卫国战争时期举世闻名的斯大林格勒保卫战而建造的拱门,高耸入云,威严庄重。大家为有机会能访问这座英雄的城市而感到无比的兴奋和激动。伏尔加格勒始建于1587年,有四百多年历史。该城市原名察里津,是前苏联著名的战略要地之一,苏联国内战争时期的“察里津保卫战”就是在这里进行的。1925年后,该城市改称斯大林格勒。二次大战时期,这里还经历了著名的“斯大林格勒保卫战”。当时俄德双方投入的兵力多达300万人,前后激战8个月。苏联军民把城市的每条街道、每幢楼房都作为阻击敌人的堡垒,同德军展开殊死的拼杀,最后以德军主力被歼的结局而告终。1961年,该市再次更名为目前的伏尔加格勒。为纪念著名的苏德战争转折点——斯大林格勒保卫战并讴歌当年斯大林格勒人民浴血奋战的英雄壮举,1963
Visiting the hero city Volgograd slowly moored at the dock in Volgograd, guided by the guide, along the nearly hundred steps, into the city under the Roman archway landmark architecture. It was built in honor of the world-famous Battle of Stalingrad during the Patriotic War, and the towering arch was majestic and dignified. Everyone feels excited and excited to have the chance to visit this hero’s city. Volgograd was founded in 1587, more than 400 years old. The city, formerly known as Tsaritsyn, was one of the famous strategic sites of the former Soviet Union. It was here that the “Tsaritsyn Defense War” during the Soviet Civil War was held here. After 1925, the city was renamed Stalingrad. World War II, here also experienced the famous “Battle of Stalingrad.” At that time, both Russia and Germany invested as many as 3 million troops and fought for eight months before and after. The Soviet military and civilian took every street and every building in the city as a bastion against the enemy, desperately killing them with the Germans, and finally ended up being wiped out by the German forces. In 1961, the city was renamed the current Volgograd again. To commemorate the turning point of the famous Soviet-German war - the heroic feat of Stalingrad defending the war and soothing the massacre of the Stalingrad people in 1963