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本文分析了108例绝经后阴道出血患者,其中妇科恶性肿瘤23例占出血人数的21.29%,阴道炎44例占40.74%,功能性子宫出血19例占17.59%,子宫肌瘤18例占16.66%,宫内节育器4例占3.71%。23例恶性肿瘤发生在绝经后≤1年者1例、2~5年者4例、6~10年者6例、10年以上者12例,由此可见随年龄的增长、绝经期时间的延长,出现阴道出血发生恶性肿瘤的机率越大。如何早发现,早治疗,延长病人的生存期仍是妇科重要课题。
This article analyzes 108 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding patients, including 23 cases of gynecologic malignancies accounted for 21.29% of bleeding, 44 cases of vaginitis accounted for 40.74%, 19 cases of functional uterine bleeding accounted for 17.59%, uterine muscle 18 cases of tumor accounted for 16.66%, 4 cases of intrauterine device accounted for 3.71%. 23 cases of malignant tumors occurred in 1 year after menopause ≤ 1 years, 2 to 5 years in 4 cases, 6 to 10 years in 6 cases, 10 years in more than 12 cases, we can see with age, menopausal time Extend, the greater the chance of occurrence of malignant tumors of vaginal bleeding. How early detection, early treatment, prolonging the survival of patients is still an important issue of gynecology.