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目的：调查中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变（中浆）与Ａ型行为及人格的关系。方法：以“Ａ型行为问卷”及“艾森克人格问卷”为量表，制定统一调查表及指导用语，要求患者按规定填答。结果：中浆（１２６人）与无眼底病而视力减退（１２５人）相比，行为类型构成比有非常显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１），前者Ａ／Ｂ为后者的２．７倍，统计学处理差异非常显著（Ｐ＜０．０１）；中浆与其他黄斑病变（１０１人）相比，行为类型无统计学意义（Ｐ＞０．０５）；中浆患者的人格与对照组相比无显著性差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）。结论：Ａ型行为是罹患中浆的危险因素之一，人格与中浆的发病无关。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between central serous chorioretinopathy (type A) and type A behavior and personality. Methods: Based on the “Type A Behavior Questionnaire” and the “Eysenck Personality Questionnaire” scale, a unified questionnaire and instructional language were formulated and patients were required to fill in according to the regulations. Results: There was a significant difference (P <0.01) in the proportions of behavior types in middle-sized pulp (126 persons) compared with those without ocular fundus disease (125 eyes). The former A / B was 2.7 (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in the behavior types between middle and other maculopathy (101) (P> 0.05). The personality and control There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Type A behavior is one of the risk factors of infertility. Personality has nothing to do with the incidence of pulp.