随着我国社会经济的发展,传销违法犯罪行为作为一种种类多样、手段狡诈、管理严密、参与人员年轻化的有组织犯罪活动,给我国经济发展、社会稳定、人民生活都造成了巨大困扰。然而,传销行为隐蔽性强,重视对人的精神控制,新型网络传销等传销新形式不断涌现。本文将从犯罪学角度,系统分析传销行为这一典型犯罪行为发生的社会历史原因,从原因的解读中探索解决传销犯罪的合理对策。 As China’s social and economic development, pyramid schemes as a criminal activities of various kinds, means cunning, strict management, participation of young organized crime activities to China’s economic development, social stability, people’s lives have caused tremendous trouble. However, the hypocrisy of pyramid schemes is strong, attaching importance to people’s mental control, and new forms of pyramid selling such as new online pyramid schemes continue to emerge. This article will systematically analyze the social and historical reasons for the typical crime of pyramid selling from the perspective of criminology and explore the reasonable countermeasures to solve it.