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目的探讨量表在小儿渗出性中耳炎临床处理中的应用。方法采用儿童症状调查表及儿童行为量表,选择临床已明确诊断为渗出性中耳炎的患者65例,采用鼓膜置管术的儿童术前及术后进行问卷调查并评分进行统计学处理。结果 65例患者经过治疗后与术前相比,患儿术后症状评分及活动情况、社交情况、学习情况及行为问题评分改变比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),评分改变情况与家长主观反映符合率100%。结论对于手术治疗渗出性中耳炎是有益的,可在临床推广。儿童症状调查表及儿童行为量表可以用于术后评估。
Objective To explore the application of scale in the clinical treatment of exudative otitis media in children. Methods Sixty - five patients with clinically diagnosed otitis media effusion were selected using the Children Symptom Inventory and Child Behavior Checklist. Children undergoing tympanic membrane catheterization were assessed with questionnaires before and after surgery for statistical analysis. Results After treatment, the scores of postoperative symptom scores and activities, social status, learning status and behavioral problems in 65 patients after treatment were significantly lower than those before surgery (P <0.05) Subjectively reflect with the parents in line with the rate of 100%. Conclusions Surgical treatment of exudative otitis media is beneficial and can be clinically promoted. Children’s Symptom Inventory and Child Behavior Scale can be used for postoperative assessment.