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目的:研究并分析对阑尾炎术后腹胀患者使用预见性护理的效果。方法:收集阑尾炎术后腹胀患者共76例,根据患者入院日期的单双号数分为37例对照组和39例观察组,对照组患者接受常规护理,观察组在此基础上结合预见性护理,将两组患者的腹胀发生率、排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、排便恢复时间进行观察和对比。结果:观察组患者的腹胀发生率为7.7%(3/39),明显低于对照组的40.5%(15/37),观察组患者的排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、排便恢复时间显著短于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:在阑尾炎术后腹胀患者的护理过程中,采用预见性护理能够有效降低阑尾炎手术后腹胀的发生率,改善患者预后,值得推广应用。
Objective: To study and analyze the effect of predictive nursing on abdominal distension in patients with appendicitis. Methods: A total of 76 patients with appendicitis after abdominal distension were collected. According to the single and double numbers of admission date, the patients were divided into 37 control groups and 39 observation groups. The patients in the control group received routine nursing care. The observation group combined with the predictive nursing The incidence of bloating, exhaust time, bowel sound recovery time and defecation recovery time were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of bloating in the observation group was 7.7% (3/39), significantly lower than that in the control group (40.5%, 15/37). The exhaust time, bowel sound recovery time and defecation recovery time in the observation group were significantly Shorter than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the course of nursing of abdominal distension patients after appendicitis, predictive nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of abdominal distension after appendicitis surgery and improve the prognosis of patients, which is worth popularizing and applying.