随着市场经济体制的变革,城市化进程的加快,大量的农村土地被征用,随之而来的是大量的失地农民无地可耕、无业可就,缺少社会保障,这就造成了失地农民就业和保障工作与经济发展之间的矛盾逐渐扩大,并且失地农民这一群体的数量随着城市化进程的加快还在不断增长。因此,如何做好就业与保障工作成为有效解决失地农民问题的关键,直接影响到失地农民切身利益与社会的稳定,受到社会各界的广泛关注。此次研究基于政府角度,探索失地农民就业和保障工作,在分析紧迫性与必要性的同时,提出具体优化途径,在城市化进程加快的同时,更好地做好失地农民的就业与保障工作。 With the reform of the market economy system and the acceleration of urbanization, a large amount of rural land has been requisitioned. A large number of land-lost peasants have been left behind with no cultivable land, no jobs and no social security. This has resulted in the loss of landless peasants The contradiction between employment and security work and economic development has been gradually expanded, and the number of peasants who lose their land is still growing as the process of urbanization accelerates. Therefore, how to do a good job in employment and security work has become the key to effectively solving the problem of land-expropriated peasants, which has a direct impact on the immediate interests of peasants losing land and social stability, and has drawn wide attention from all sectors of society. Based on the government’s perspective, this study explores the employment and security work of land-lost peasants. While analyzing the urgency and necessity, this study proposes specific ways to optimize the employment and security of landless peasants while accelerating the urbanization process .