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本文探讨了森林分类的原则、依据和方法,提出两个分类方案:(1)森林的群落分类法,以森林的群落学特征为依据;分类系统分五级,即森林型、森林群系组、森林群系、森林群丛组及森林群丛。(2)森林的综合分类法,分类系统为两级,即第一级以森林的主要用途为依据;第二级以群落建群种为依据。通过讨论比较,认为综合分类法较为合适。
This paper discusses the principles, bases and methods of forest classification. Two classification schemes are proposed: (1) The forest community classification is based on the characteristics of forest community; the classification system is divided into five levels, namely forest type, forest group system , Forest Group, Forest Group and Forest Group. (2) The comprehensive forest classification method, the classification system is two levels, namely the first level is based on the main purpose of the forest; the second level is based on the community building species. By discussing and comparing, we think that the comprehensive classification method is more suitable.