以双侧腮腺肿大为首发症状的恶性淋巴瘤病例实属罕见,现将我院发现的一例报告如下: 患儿,男,9岁。于1983年底开始发烧,双侧耳下各出现一约枣大肿物,曾按腮腺炎治疗,热退肿物略缩小。一月后又出现前述症状,多种抗生素治疗无效,且相继又出现双侧颌下杏核大小之肿物、双眼睑下垂、自感口干。两月后入我院,检查见双侧腮腺、颌下腺、泪腺均肿大,穿刺后病理报告为:散在或团状分布的淋巴细胞。WBC19800/ Parotid gland enlargement as the first symptom of malignant lymphoma is rare cases, now found in our hospital a case report is as follows: Children, male, 9 years old. At the end of 1983 fever began, both sides of the ear appeared a large date about a large tumor, had mumps treatment, thermal back slightly smaller. One month later, the above-mentioned symptoms appeared again. A variety of antibiotic treatments were ineffective, and bilateral submandibular alveolar size tumors appeared one after another, with double eyelid ptosis and self-induced dry mouth. Two months later into our hospital, check the bilateral parotid gland, submandibular gland, lacrimal gland are swollen, after puncture pathology report: scattered or lump-like distribution of lymphocytes. WBC19800 /