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综合评述了三维块体纳米晶材料的最新研究进展。概述了三维块体纳米晶材料的常用制备方法及新颖制备技术,并对各种制备方法进行了综合比较,指出其优缺点及已有实际应用的材料体系;介绍了三维块体纳米晶材料的性能表现;展望了三维块体纳米晶材料的未来研究发展方向及其在新领域的应用前景。
The latest research progress of three-dimensional bulk nanocrystalline materials is reviewed. The commonly used preparation methods and novel preparation techniques of three-dimensional bulk nanocrystalline materials are summarized. Various preparation methods are compared and their advantages and disadvantages are pointed out. The prospects of future research and development of three-dimensional bulk nanocrystalline materials and their applications in new fields are also prospected.