台湾地区实行“集中管理、分散统计”的混合型统计体制，即整个地区的统计行政管理工作集中由行政院主计处负责，并层层接受其上级主计处的监督和指导，但统计工作由各级部门分散进行。台湾统计局，简称第三局，隶属于行政院主计处，主管台湾地区统计工作。随着统计调查任务的 In Taiwan, a mixed statistical system of “centralized management and decentralized statistics” is adopted. That is, statistical administrative work in the entire region is centrally managed by the Accounting Office of the Executive Yuan and is supervised and supervised by its host department at various levels. However, statistical work Decentralized by all levels of departments. Taiwan’s Bureau of Statistics, or the third in short, is under the charge of the Executive Yuan and is in charge of statistics in Taiwan. With the task of statistical investigation