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受矛盾辩证法和中国传统文化的影响,中国共产党外交呈现三种思维方式:异同思维在矛盾的斗争与同一中处理矛盾的运动;和异思维在矛盾的斗争、同一与和合中理解矛盾的和解;和谐思维在宇宙人生的恢宏视阈中把握世界存在与发展的状态,体现出对马克思矛盾和谐辩证法逐步自觉的过程。三种思维方式影响中国外交分别形成在继承中发展的“求同存异”、“和而不同”、“和谐世界”外交原则、理念,阐释了马克思矛盾和谐辩证法的内涵,反映出中国共产党在追求世界和谐中不断深刻的探索历程。外交思维、原则、理念影响和指导中国外交以“共处-共赢-共荣”为价值取向,逐步融入国际社会,成为国际体系的影响者、维护者和建设者,展示出中国共产党心怀天下的世界理想。
Under the influence of contradiction dialectics and Chinese traditional culture, the CPC presents three modes of thinking in its diplomacy: the similarities and differences in the contradictions and the contradictions in the same struggle; the differences between the ideological struggle in the contradictions, the same harmony in understanding conflicts and reconciliation; Harmonious thinking seizes the state of existence and development of the world in the magnificent vision of cosmic life, and reflects the gradual and conscious process of Marxist dialectics of contradictions and harmony. The three ways of thinking affect the diplomatic principles and concepts of “seeking common ground while reserving differences,” and “differences and differences,” and “the harmonious world” that China’s diplomacy has formed in succession. The connotation of Marx’s contradictions and harmonious dialectics is illustrated, The Chinese Communist Party has been constantly exploring the course in the pursuit of world harmony. Diplomatic Thinking, Principles and Ideas Influence and Guide China’s Diplomacy as Its Value Orientation in “Co-existence-Win-Win”, Gradually Integration into the International Community, Influence, Defenders and Builders of the International System, Show the Heart of the Chinese Communist Party The world’s ideal world.