黄山生态系统稳定平衡,是绿色植物荟萃之地,素有“华东植物宝库”和“天然植物园”之称。黄山森林覆盖率达84.7%,植被覆盖率达93%,动植物资源特别丰富,名花嘉木,珍禽异兽,种类繁多,具有极高的观赏、教学和科研价值(图1)。黄山的植物黄山植物种类丰富,已知的高等植物有1600余种,其中种子植物包括212科753属1300多种,较稀贵的达70多 Huangshan ecosystem stability and balance, is a blend of green plants, known as “East Botanical treasure ” and “Natural Botanic Garden ” said. Huangshan forest coverage rate of 84.7%, vegetation coverage rate of 93%, animal and plant resources are particularly rich, famous flowers Ji wood, rare birds and animals, a wide range, with high ornamental value, teaching and research (Figure 1). Huangshan plant Huangshan rich plant species, known to have more than 1,600 kinds of higher plants, including seed plants, including 212 families, 753 genera and 1,300 more rare than 70