早在明代，现代西方思想乃至生活习惯的东渐，就引发了中国知识人的思考与震惊。“非我族类，其心必异”之类的论调且不去说它，从“师夷长技以制夷”直到“中学为体，西学为用”……无可否认的事实是：西学，甚至已经构成了中国现代思想传统中一个不可忽视的组成部分。从大学 As early as the Ming dynasty, the modern Western thought and even the eastward development of living habits caused the thinking and shock of Chinese intellectuals. “My non-ethnic class, its heart must be different,” the argument and not to say it, from “learning from the barbarians to control the barbarians” until “school as a body, Western learning” ...... Undeniably the fact is: Western learning has even constituted an indispensable part of the tradition of Chinese modern thought. From the university