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随着经济体制改革的深入进行,城市集体工业也由落后走向繁荣,但是要深化改革,还存在着许多亟待解决的问题。这些问题不同程度地影响着城市集体工业的发展,阻碍着城市集体工业改革的顺利进行。其主要问题是: 1、对集体经济有偏见。有些人仍承袭过去那种一大二公、集体不如全民的旧观念,在工作上仍然存在着重全民,轻集体;先全民,后集体;扶全民,挤集体的倾向,中央对集体经济的政策没有真正落到实处。 2、集体工业税负过重。目前,集体工业税收负担比国营重。拿太原机械行业中国营企业与集体企业利润分配情况做个简单分析。请看下表:
With the deepening of the reform of the economic system and the development of the urban collective industry from backwardness to prosperity, there are still many problems to be solved urgently to deepen the reform. These problems affect the development of urban collective industry in varying degrees and hinder the smooth progress of urban collective industrial reform. The main problems are: 1, biased against the collective economy. Some people still inherit the old concepts of “one generation or two” and “collective are not as good as the whole people.” In the work, there are still problems of focusing on the entire people and the collectives; firstly, all the people and the post-collectives; Did not really implement. 2, the collective industrial tax burden is too heavy. At present, the tax burden on collective industry is heavier than that of state-owned enterprises. Taiyuan machinery industry to take the Chinese state-owned enterprises and the distribution of profits of collective enterprises to make a simple analysis. Please see the table below: