自70年代以来,以美、日、德,意为首的发达国家纷纷对纺织工业结构进行调整,用高新技术改造传统纺织业,已经完成纺织工业由劳动密集型向资金技术密集型的转变,使世界纺织业进入又一个崭新的发展时期。 我国是12亿人口的大国,不能没有一个强大的现代纺织业。因此,如何调整我国纺织工业结构,尽快实现我国纺织工业结构升级,是当前迫切需要研究的问题。 Since the 1970s, developed countries led by the United States, Japan, Germany, and Italy have adjusted the structure of the textile industry and transformed the traditional textile industry with high technology. The transformation of the textile industry from labor-intensive to capital- and technology-intensive has been completed. The world textile industry has entered a new period of development. China is a large country with a population of 1.2 billion and cannot be without a strong modern textile industry. Therefore, how to adjust the structure of China’s textile industry and upgrade the structure of China’s textile industry as soon as possible is an issue that needs urgent research.