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高弹性合金是属于精密合金中一种具有一定的特殊物理、化学和力学性能的合金系列。主要用于各种精密仪器仪表或机械上的弹性器件。本文就最近期间对国外高弹性合金的研制进展作一简要评述。介绍的主要内容有:1. 耐腐蚀高弹性金属材料;2. 高温高弹性金属材料;3. 低温高弹性金属材料;4.低松弛性合金;5. 高比例极限、高弹性极限的金属材料;6. 特殊机械物理性能的高弹性合金;7. 目前国外研究的动态。本文着重在合金的性能和工艺方而作了介绍,并对某些新合金的应用作了说明。文章还简要介绍了国外研究动态和发展趋向。
High-elastic alloy is a precision alloy with a certain degree of special physical, chemical and mechanical properties of the alloy series. Mainly used for a variety of precision instruments or mechanical devices on the elastic. This article reviews recent progress in the development of highly elastic alloys abroad. The main contents of the introduction are: 1. High corrosion-resistant flexible metal materials; 2. High temperature and high elasticity of metal materials; 3. Low temperature and high elasticity of metal materials; 4. Low relaxation alloy 5. High proportion of the limit, high elastic limit of the metal material; Special mechanical and physical properties of highly elastic alloy; 7. The current research in foreign countries. This article focuses on the performance of the alloy and the process were introduced, and the application of some new alloys are described. The article also briefly introduces the foreign research trends and development trends.