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古代御使监察制度作为一种以权制权、纠举不法的政治调节和制衡机制,在两千多年的封建社会中整饬吏治、肃政惩贪发挥了重要作用。监察制度发展的6个阶段第一阶段,先秦时期的萌芽阶段。在夏商周三代的国家事务中已有监察的因素或监察的活动。春秋战国时的御史已兼有监察的使命,但尚未产生专职的监察机构。第二阶段,秦汉时期的形成阶段。自秦始皇建立起大一统的封建专制的帝国之后,就在中央政权内部设置了与行政机关和军事机关并列的监察机构。
The ancient imperialism surveillance system, as a kind of political regulation and checks and balances system with the power and power to curb the wrongdoing, played an important role in the feudal society of over two thousand years in which official management, administration and punishment were completed. The first phase of the six phases of the development of the monitoring system and the embryonic phase of the pre-Qin period. There have been monitoring factors or monitoring activities in the national affairs of Xia and Shang Dynasties. The Censor in Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period has both the task of inspection and supervision but has not yet produced a full-time inspection agency. The second stage, the formation of Qin and Han Dynasties stage. Since the establishment of the Great Unification feudal autocratic Empire by the imperial Qin Dynasty, the Central Government has set up a supervisory body in line with the executive and military organs.