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应用白僵菌防治森林害虫,已成为我国当前防治森林害虫的重要生物防治手段。近年来,南方许多省区及北方部分省区,都在积极地推广应用白僵菌防治多种森林害虫。每年全国大约生产白僵菌粉300-500万斤,防治森林害虫面积大约800-1,000万亩。为了充分利用白僵菌的优良特性,扩大其防治对象,笔者查阅了国内外有关资料,搜集到被白僵菌寄生的森林害虫120多种,这些害虫分别属于7目,45科。现将其寄主名录整理如下,供科研、教学及生产部门参考。
The application of Beauveria bassiana to control forest pests has become an important means of biological control of forest pests in our country. In recent years, many southern provinces and some northern provinces are actively promoting the application of Beauveria bassiana against various forest pests. Approximately 300-500 kilograms of Beauveria bassiana powder are produced each year in the country and an area of about 800-1,000 million mu of forest insect pest is under control. In order to make full use of the excellent characteristics of Beauveria bassiana and to expand their control targets, the author consulted the relevant data at home and abroad and collected more than 120 kinds of forest pests parasitized by Beauveria bassiana, belonging to 7 orders and 45 families respectively. The host list is now organized as follows, for scientific research, teaching and production department for reference.