为引导基本公共卫生服务方向,澳大利亚政府扮演了独特和关键的角色,联邦与州/特区政府签订公共卫生产出资助协议,州/特区、市镇政府制定公共卫生计划。同时,为了组织实施基本公共卫生服务,澳大利亚政府从传染病的总体预防与控制、计划免疫、母婴保健、慢性病预防控制、弱势群体综合公共服务等方面采取了有效措施。 To guide the direction of basic public health services, the Australian government plays a unique and pivotal role in the federal and state / SAR government signing public health output grant agreement, state / SAR, municipal governments to develop public health programs. In the meantime, in order to organize the implementation of basic public health services, the Australian government has taken effective measures in prevention and control of infectious diseases, planned immunization, maternal and child health care, prevention and control of chronic diseases, and integrated public services for vulnerable groups.