1 引言 当前,企业在转换经营机制,实行自主经营,自负盈亏,自我发展,走上市场竞争的环境中,根据产品结构和经营管理的特点,建立、健全以产品标准为中心,技术标准为主体的企业标准体系,是国家对企业的要求,也是企业加强现代化管理的需要。近年来,多数企业都建立了标准体系,编制了标准体系表。为适应市场经济和我国 1 Introduction At present, enterprises transform their operating mechanisms, implement autonomous operations, assume sole responsibility for profits and losses, develop themselves, and embark on market competition. According to the product structure and characteristics of business management, they establish and improve product standards as the center, and technical standards as the main body. The enterprise standard system is the requirement of the state to the enterprise, and it is also the need for the enterprise to strengthen modern management. In recent years, most companies have established a standard system and compiled standard system tables. To adapt to the market economy and our country