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基础设施项目投融资模式的风险责任分配问题,是投资主体决策选择运用具体投融资模式的关键和重点。在不同投融资模式下,如何公平、合理、科学地防范和分配风险,对于基础设施项目建设能否顺利启动和实施,以及今后的正常运营维护或移交管理都具有重要影响。从认识和识别基础设施投融资风险入手,针对当前我国基础设施项目投融资模式中所常见的外部环境和内在任务风险的责任分配问题进行法律分析,并在此基础上有针对性地提出相关立法建议。
The allocation of risk responsibility for the investment and financing mode of infrastructure projects is the key and key point for the investment entity to choose to use specific modes of investment and financing. Under different modes of investment and financing, how to prevent and allocate risks in a fair, reasonable and scientific manner has a significant impact on the smooth start-up and implementation of infrastructure projects and the management, maintenance and handover of their operations in the future. Starting from recognizing and recognizing the risk of investment and financing of infrastructure, this paper analyzes the responsibility distribution of the external environment and intrinsic mission risk that are common in the current investment and financing modes of infrastructure projects in China, and on this basis, puts forward relevant legislation Suggest.