阅卷在查阅少年犯罪案卷过程中,最为重要的是审核和分析证据。证据“必须经过查证属实,才能作为定案的根据”。少年罪犯的口供与成人犯的口供相比,最显著的特征就是缺乏稳定性,容易翻供。且其所做伪供总是前后矛盾,缺乏掩饰能力。所以辩护律师在审查这些材料时,应做到横向比较和纵向比较。横向比较就是要将少年罪犯的口供与被害人陈述、其他被告人供述及其他证据材料对照印证,尤其要认真审核同案其他少年罪犯的供述,因为少年罪犯之间相互推卸责任的情况较明显;纵向比较 Marking The most important thing in examining a juvenile case file is to review and analyze the evidence. Evidence “must be verified before it can be used as a basis for finalizing the case.” The most notable feature of juvenile offenders’ confessions compared to those of adult criminals is their lack of stability and their easy availability. And its counterfeiting is always contradictory, the lack of masking ability. Therefore, defense counsel should make horizontal comparison and vertical comparison when examining these materials. The horizontal comparison is to compare the statement of confession of juvenile criminals with the statement of victim, the statements of other defendants and other evidences and evidences. In particular, the confession of other juvenile offenders in the same case should be carefully examined, as the responsibility of shoddy criminals is more obvious than that of juvenile offenders. Longitudinal Compare