“西方是红学研究的处女地”,在这篇文章里,我将以德国人的眼光来叙述一下西方对《红楼梦》的了解,并将给读者们简单地介绍一下有关它的德文译本情况,以及西方学者对它的理解及评价。一、《红楼梦》的德文译本《红楼梦》在德国被视为中国文学中最重要的一部著作。它是一部家族 “The West is the virgin land for the study of the Red Cross.” In this essay, I will describe from the German perspective the Western understanding of “Dream of Red Mansions” and will give readers a brief introduction to the German translation of it. As well as western scholars to understand and comment on it. First, the “Dream of Red Mansions,” the German version of “Dream of Red Mansions” in Germany is regarded as the most important Chinese literature. It is a family