本文报告27例治疗性角膜移植的效果,包括:单疱病毒角膜炎19例,绿脓杆菌性角膜炎3例,真菌性角膜炎2例,大泡性角膜炎1例,角膜上皮原位癌1例,角膜外伤1例,全部病例的病变均获控制。20例获得透明愈合(74%),24例获得视力进步(88%)。并对其适应症,治疗价值,手术的合并症及在基层医院开展角膜移植手术等方面进行了讨论。 This article reports the results of 27 cases of therapeutic keratoplasty, including: 19 cases of herpes simplex virus keratitis, 3 cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis, fungal keratitis in 2 cases, 1 case of bullous keratitis, corneal epithelial carcinoma in situ 1 case, corneal trauma in 1 case, all cases of lesions were controlled. Twenty patients achieved healed healing (74%) and 24 patients achieved visual acuity improvement (88%). And discussed its indications, therapeutic value, surgical complications and corneal transplantation in primary hospitals.