一本文论及的是证明责任的适用问题，为此有必要首先对举证责任的概念和本质做简略的叙述。举证责任有两层涵义：一是提供证据责任。它是指在诉讼进行的各个阶段，当事人为避免败诉风险而承担的向法院提出证据的行为责任，又称为行为意义上的举证责任。二是证明责任。即引... One article deals with the application of the burden of proof, for which it is necessary to give a brief account of the concept and nature of the burden of proof. The burden of proof has two meanings: First, to provide evidence of responsibility. It refers to the litigation in all stages, the parties in order to avoid the risk of losing the burden of proof to the court action, also known as the burden of proof in the sense of behavior. Second, prove the responsibility. That is cited ...