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1993年2月24日～3月25日,随冶金部中小钢铁企业代表团赴美访问,参观了12家钢饮厂、1所核电站、1家铸造厂以及加拿大两公司。体会到美国中小企业的一些经验值得我国地方钢铁行业借鉴。1 美国衰退的钢铁工业已出现生机在美国工业萧条的形势下,钢铁行业目前不甚景气,是夕阳工业。全美钢铁企业除极少数一二家盈利外,其余全部亏损。在本世纪50～60年代年产钢达1.6亿t,但70
From February 24 to March 25, 1993, with the visit of the small and medium-sized iron and steel enterprises delegation from the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry to the United States, they visited 12 steelworks, a nuclear power plant, a foundry and two Canadian companies. Experience some experience of the United States SMEs worth learning from the local steel industry in our country. 1 The U.S. recession in the steel industry has shown signs of vitality In the wake of the industrial recession in the United States, the steel industry is not yet prosperous and is a sunset industry. All but one of the nation’s iron and steel enterprises are making a profit, while the rest are all losing money. In the 1950s and 1960s, an annual output of steel reached 160 million tons, but 70