培养学生的创新能力,对国家富强和民族复兴具有重要意义。教育本身就是一个创新的过程,教师必须具有创新意识,改变以知识传授为中心的教学思路,以培养学生的创新意识和实践能力为目标,从教学思想到教学方式上,大胆突破,确立创新性教学原则。1.克服对创新认识上的偏差,创设良好创新氛围。一个人对于某一问题的解决是否有创新性,不在于这一问题及其解决是否别人提过,而关键在于这一问题及其解决对于这个人来说是否新颖。学生是创 Cultivating students’ innovative ability is of great significance to the country’s prosperity and national rejuvenation. Education itself is a process of innovation. Teachers must have the sense of innovation, change the teaching ideas centered on knowledge transfer, aim at cultivating students’ innovative consciousness and practical ability, make bold breakthroughs and establish innovativeness from teaching ideas to teaching methods Teaching principle. 1. To overcome the deviation of understanding of innovation, creating a good atmosphere for innovation. Whether a person’s solution to a problem is innovative lies not in whether or not the problem is solved by others but also whether the problem and the solution to the problem are novel to the individual. Students are creative